Sunday, 15 April 2012

Video Blog Reviews B


‘Giving packaging a new life’ and ‘How it’s made’ provide insight into the manufacturing and recyclability of particular packaging techniques and materials.  It is import for people to watch this clip as awareness is created through the in-depth detailing of various processes which forces the viewer to make conscious decisions both when designing and in day-to-day life in the future.

Glass

The natural resources of Celica sand, soda and limestone produce glass. Glass is relatively easy to recycle hence is a relatively sustainable material choice. About 2.7 million tonnes of glass waste are recycled each year.  However a key component to the recycling of glass is the removal of fragments which can be blown out by an optoelectronic devices. Although a sustainable choice, glass is increasingly being replaced by plastics as plastic weighs less which reduced transportation cost and is not as hazardous as glass when broken. Many worry that plastic is not as durable as glass however mixed plastics are heavy duty and are being increasingly used in high strength areas eg palettes, railway parts.

Plastics

½ million tonnes of plastic is recycled a year, this is 2/3 of the quantity produced.  A crucial aspect of recycling plastics is sorting; Optical sorting machines sort plastic into the various types before they can be recycled. This mechanical process is accurate and reliable enhancing the end quality of the recycled plastic being produced.  PET used to produce drinking bottles is the most popular type of plastic as it is the easiest to recycle. However only 10 percent of PET bottles can be recycled and this 10 percent is made up from the scraps of processing the new material. This low percentage is due to the material cannot be cleaned well enough to meet health regulations.

Aluminium

Aluminium uses 120thof the energy of other goods and it can be recycled over and over again through melting- casted and being rolled into sheets. Water based coatings must be applied to aluminium before it can be created into food packaging like cans. This is to prevent contamination. Further when recycling cans the aluminium must go through a six stage of cleaning. Aluminium ‘foil’ is a key material which makes up Tertra Pac which is an ideal packaging technique for long shelf life products.  This packaging can be made from entirely recyclable materials, while the plastic and aluminium can be recycled to produce cement. New infrared technology has allowed separation of the cartoon relieving manual labour.  

No comments:

Post a Comment